The Influence of Social Marketing Campaign on Community Decisions to Pay Zakat at BAZNAS Through the Kitabisa.com Fintech Platform

Azka Tahiyati, Muzayyana Tartila

Abstract


This study aims to: (1) test the effect of creating awareness and attraction (X1), changing attitudes and conditions (X2), motivating people to change behavior (X3), empowering people to act (X4) to pay zakat decisions (Y). This study uses an explanatory method. Data was obtained by distributing questionnaires online to 101 respondents who had paid zakat on BAZNAS through the fintech platform Kitabisa.com. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The research method used is quantitative associative research and the data analysis tool used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of this study indicate that creating awareness and attraction (X1) and empowering people to act (X4) significantly influence the decision to pay zakat (Y), while changing attitudes and conditions (X2) and motivating people to change behavior (X3) has no significant effect on decision to pay zakat (Y). Based on the test of the coefficient of determination obtained the value of R square 59.2% and the remaining 40.8% is influenced by other exogenous variables outside the model studied. So, for the next researcher is expected to conduct research by using exogenous variables outside the research conducted by the researcher.


Keywords


BAZNAS; Decision to Pay Zakat; Fintech Kitabisa.com Platform; Social Marketing Campaign

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdullah, A. (2016). Crowdfunding Sebagai Sebuah Penggalangan Dana Alat Berkembang: Dengan Referensi Khusus untuk Kerangka Peraturan Malaysia. Islam and Civilisational Renewal, 1, 98–119.

Abid, A., & Shafiai, M. H. M. (2017). Financial Problems of Bottom 40 Percent Bumiputera in Malaysia : A Possible Solution Through Waqf-Based Crowdfunding. Turkish Journal of Islamic Economics, 4, No. 1.

Andreasen, A. R., & Kotler, P. (2009). Strategic Marketing for Nonprofit Organization (D. Parker (ed.); Seventh Ed). Pearson Prentice Hall.

APJII. (2017). Infografis Penetrasi dan Perilaku Pengguna internet Indonesia 2017.

Asminar. (2017). Pengaruh Pemahaman, Transparansi dan Peran Pemerintah terhadap Motivasi dan Keputusan Membayar Zakat pada BAZNAS Kota Binjai. Ekonomi, 3, 266.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (n.d.). Retrieved October 11, 2020, from https://www.bps.go.id/

Bayinah, A. N. (2017). Kontribusi Zakat Terhadap Peningkatan Daya Beli Masyarakat dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Ekonomi, 1988, 1–20.

BAZNAS, D. P. dan J. P. (2017). Outlook Zakat Indonesia 2018 (1st ed., pp. 31–32). Bagian Liaison dan Pelaporan.

Bhawika, G. W. (2017). Risiko Dehumanisasi pada Crowdfunding sebagai Akses Pendanaan Berbasis Teknologi di Indonesia. Social Humaniora, 10, 48–49.

BI. (2016). Pengelolaan Zakat yang Efektif : Konsep dan Praktik di Beberapa Negara (Pertama, A). Departement Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah-Bank Indonesia.

Gufroni, A. I., Wisandani, I., & Sukmawati, H. (2014). Sistem Informasi UPZ ( Unit Pengumpulan Zakat) Terintegrasi Berbasis WEB (Studi Kasus: BAZNAS Kota Tasikmalaya). Jurnal Sistem Komputer, 4, 55.

Hadad, M. D. (2017). Financial Technology ( FinTech ) di Indonesia. Economic, 1, 3.

Hobbs, J., Grigore, G., Molesworth, M., & Hobbs, J. (2016). Success in the management of crowdfunding projects in the creative industries. Emerald Insight Economic and Business. https://doi.org/10.1108/IntR-08-2014-0202

Hussein, A. S. (2008). Social Marketing : Strategi Menuju Indonesia yang Lebih Baik. Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 12, 5.

IMZ. (2009). Menggagas Arsitektur Zakat Indonesia: Menuju Sinergi Pemerintah dan Malaysia Sipil Dalam Pengelolaan Zakat Nasional (M. E. Nasution, N. Mintarti, A. Juwaini, Kushardanta, & A. Purwakananta (Eds.); Pertama). PEBS FEUI.

Indrawijaya, S. (2017). Peran Kampanye Social Marketing Terhadap Keputusan Masyarakat untuk Membayar Zakat Melalui Lembaga Amil Zakat. Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 1, 130–138.

Ir. H. Adiwarman A. Karim, S.E., M.B.A., M. A. E. P. (2001). Ekonomi Islam Suatu Kajian Kontemporer (Pertama). Gema Insani Press.

Jadidah, A., & Puadi, H. (2017). Tata Kelola Kelembagaan Zakat di Malang. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 01(02), 114–143.

Jamaludin, N., Wahab, N. A. B. D., & Hamed, A. B. U. B. (2017). Muslim Perception on Online Zakat Usage in Kuala Lumpur. JMFIR, 14, 61.

Kamal, S. (2016). Urgensi Strategi Promosi dan Model UPZM dalam Upaya Menggali Potensi Zakat di Aceh. J-EBIS, 2, 1–13.

Kotler, P., & Andreasen, A. R. (1995). Strategi Pemasaran untuk Organisasi Nirlaba (Pertama). Gadjah Mada University Press.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2009). Manajemen Pemasaran (A. M. dan W. Hardani (Ed.); Tiga Belas). Erlangga.

Mayer, B., & Weinreich, R. (2017). A dashboard for microservice monitoring and management. Proceedings - 2017 IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture Workshops, ICSAW 2017: Side Track Proceedings, 66–69. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSAW.2017.44

Olshefsky, A. M., Zive, M. M., Scolari, R., & Zuniga, M. L. (2016). Promoting HIV Risk Awareness and Testing in Latinos Living on the U.S.– Mexico Border : The Tu No Me Conoces Social Marketing Campaign. Education and Prevention, 19(March), 423. https://doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2007.19.5.422

Pudjiastuti, W. (2016). Social Marketing: Strategi Jitu Mengatasi Masalah Social di Indonesia (Pertama). Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.

Purba, R. M., & Mawardi, M. K. (2017). The Influence of Social Marketing Campaign on Buying Decision (Survey on Students of Brawijaya University’s Perspective about 100% Cinta Indonesia Campaign). Internasioanal, 50(4), 131–138.

Qardawi, D. Y. (2011). Hukum Zakat (12th ed.). PT. Mitra Kertajaya Indonesia.

Rachman, M. A., & Salam, A. N. (2018). The Reinforcement of Zakat Management through Financial Technology System. International Journal of Zakat, 3(1), 57–69. https://doi.org/10.37706/iconz.2018.122

Rasyid, M. A., Setyowati, R., & Islamiyah. (2017). Crowdfunding Syariah untuk Pengembangan Produk Perbankan Syariah Dari Perspektif Shariah Compliance. Diponegoro Law Journal, 6(21), 1–16.

Rizkia, R., Arhan, M., & Shabri, M. (2014). Pengaruh Faktor Budaya, Motivasi, Regulasi, dan Pemahaman Tentang Zakat terhadap Keputusan Muzakki untuk Membayar Zakat Maal ( Studi Para Muzakki di Kota Sabang ). Jurnal Telaah & Riset Akuntansi, 7(1).

Santi, E., Budiharto, & Saptono, H. (2017). Pengawasan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Terhadap Financial Technology ( Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 77/POJK.01/2016 ). Diponegoro Law Journal, 6(November 2015), 1–20.

Setiadi, N. J. (2003). Perilaku Konsumen: Konsep dan Implikasi untuk Strategi dan Penelitian Pemasaran (Pertama). Prenada Media.

Sitanggang, M. H. A. (2018). Memahami Mekanisme Crowdfunding dan Motivasi Berpartisipasi dalam Platform Kitabisa.com. Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 1, 1–11.

Syakir, A., & Zulkarnain, L. (2019). Effectiveness Of Zakat Collection In Optimizing The Potential Of Zakat In West Java Case Study Of West Java Baznas. JEPS: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 7(2), 58–69.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.46899/jeps.v11i2.506

Article metrics

Abstract views : 295 | views : 57

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Indexed By:

        BASE Logo     

 

AddressJl. Raya Bojongsari, Pondok Rangga, Kec. Sawangan, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat 16517, Indonesia